Patients have a role in controlling infection

Patient Safety Monitor Alert

August 29, 2007

Patients can help protect themselves from hospital-acquired infections by following some simple rules, according to a Boston Globe article and slideshow.

The tips for patients and families include:

  • Wash your hands when you enter or leave the patient's room
  • Check that the hospital uses clippers instead of a razor to shave the patient before surgery
  • Be sure staff members give antibiotic medication to the patient an hour before surgery
  • Shower in the morning before surgery
  • Be sure the skin around a central line is cleaned with chlorhexidine
  • Ask whether all of the lines connected to the patient are still medically necessary
  • Be sure to keep sick guests out of the patient's room
  • Make sure staff members wash their hands and wear gloves when touching the patient in a way that could spread infection
  • Make sure the patient's blood sugar levels are under control before surgery
  • Stay warm before and after surgery
  • Be sure staff members are cleaning the mouths of patients with ventillators
  • Make sure patients with ventilators have their beds set at a 30-degree angle